![]() For other major crop types, such as soybean, tubers, peanuts and rapeseeds, the total sown area has decreased. ![]() “In the past 10 years, sown areas of major cereals (corn, wheat and rice) have only increased by a small amount. While China has grown economically, its dependence on food imports is rising as domestic production is not enough to meet demand, states a study by Censere. One restaurant in Hunan even weighs patrons (voluntarily) and provides menu recommendations based on their weight and body type,” the Food Policy Center states in an article. “Some restaurants have also told their servers to nag customers about not wasting food. The Wuhan Catering Industry Association started a system under which a group of diners, who typically share dishes “family style,” may order only as many dishes as the number of people in the group, minus one, according to the Food Policy Center at Hunter College in New York City. The government also started several campaigns to generate awareness about food security among the population. To this end, the Chinese government launched a campaign that encouraged restaurants to restrict the number of dishes served. The issue of food security was raised in China in August by President Xi Jinping, who called for reducing food waste. India’s non-basmati rice export between April and October this year was about 6.12 million metric tons, valued at $2.33 billion, compared with 2.8 million metric tons valued at $1.14 billion in the same period last year, according to India’s Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority. Last year, China consumed about 143 million metric tons of rice. Traditionally, basmati rice is the largest agri-export from India.Ĭhina’s milled rice production this year is expected to be 147 million metric tons, a percent lower than their five-year average, according to the U.S. “This demand is mainly due to the shortage of rice production in Southeast Asia, which has led to an increase in demand for rice from India.” “We are getting a lot of inquiries for IR64 variety rice this year, which is mostly consumed as sticky rice outside India,” said Krishna Rao, a rice trader from the southeastern state of Andhra Pradesh. The bumper production in India has boosted its rice imports by China. The price of an Indian variety of non-basmati rice is lower by $100 per tonne compared with that from Thailand and Vietnam, Kaul said. Kharif, or monsoon crop season in India, is from June to October. ![]() Production is estimated to hit 102.4 million tons of Kharif crops this year, compared with 102 million tons in 2019-20. India is expected to hit record highs in rice production this year owing in large part to favorable weather conditions. Meanwhile, major agricultural areas in south China, including the Yangtze River basin and its tributaries, suffered floods that damaged corn, soy and rice. Until recently, India ranked ninth among the 14 countries that supplied the rice imported by China in 2019,ĭrought and saline water intrusion into agricultural land led to an estimated production loss in about 460,000 hectares (1.1 million acres) in Vietnam this year, and over 15,000 rice fields were damaged in parts of Thailand, according to government estimates. Thailand and Vietnam are the major rice-exporting countries to China, contributing 28 percent and 19 percent, respectively. The price of Indian rice is competitive, too.” This resulted in an increase in demand for rice from India. “Also, for a long time, there were restrictions on rice export from these countries due to the pandemic. “There has been substantial rice crop damage in Thailand and Vietnam this year, leading to a surge in demand,” said Kaul. ![]() ![]() Investigative Stories Open dropdown menu.COVID-19 Resource Center Open dropdown menu. ![]()
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